A private archive

The Trevorrow family

Seven generations, from the tin mines of St Just in Penwith to the gold mines of Grass Valley, California. Forty one people, a hundred and one things they did, and the photographs that survive.

This is a demonstration, so the passphrase is printed here: . On the real archive it would be whatever you choose, and it would not be printed anywhere.

The passphrase here is checked in your browser, which keeps out anyone who finds the address but not anyone who opens the developer tools. The built version checks it at the edge and sets a signed cookie, so the pages are never sent to a browser that has not passed. That is a real difference and it is worth saying out loud rather than implying.

Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Photographs

13 photographs, which is the whole collection. 11 of the 41 people here have a face and 30 do not: freely licensed portrait photography effectively stops around 1946, so the earliest generations are rich and everybody after them is a name, a life and an empty mount. That is the shape of what survived rather than the shape of the family.

None of these photographs carries a date of its own, so the obvious order is not available and guessing one from the words in a caption would be an invention dressed as a record. They are ordered instead by the youngest person in each, since a photograph cannot be older than the person standing in it, and gathered into twenty year bands. 1 of them is dated exactly, because a recorded family event uses it. A photograph of one person opens that person. A photograph of several people has no single destination, so its names are listed underneath instead.

Born 1845 to 1848

2 plates

Nicholas Vingoe

Plate 01

Full-length carte de visite of a man identified only as Mr. Hawley, holding a top hat, studio of Silas Selleck, San Francisco, California, 1860s.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Nicholas Vingoeabout 1845 to 1897

Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Honour Vingoe

Plate 02

Sixth-plate daguerreotype of an unidentified woman, 1840s, in original frame.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Honour Vingoeabout 1848 to 1921

Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Born 1866 to 1871

4 plates

Samuel Trevorrow

Plate 03

Carte de visite of a bearded man identified as Charles Kelly, studio of William Shew, San Francisco, California, 1860s.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Samuel Trevorrowabout 1866 to 1913

Wikimedia Commons, CC0

William Henry Trevorrow

Plate 04

Full-length carte de visite of a young man identified as William Graham, standing beside a balustrade, studio of William Shew, San Francisco, California, 1860s.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

William Henry Trevorrowabout 1870 to 1906

Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Grace Trevorrow

Plate 05

Studio portrait of a woman identified only as Mrs Wyly, photographer James Beck, Powerhouse Museum collection.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Grace Trevorrow1871 to 1949

Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Nicholas Vingoe, Grace Trevorrow and Samuel Trevorrow

Plate 06

Cabinet card of a wedding party, 1870s or 1880s.

14 May 1892. St Just in Penwith

Dated from the recorded event Samuel Trevorrow marries Grace Vingoe.

In this photograph

Nicholas Vingoeabout 1845 to 1897Grace Trevorrow1871 to 1949Samuel Trevorrowabout 1866 to 1913

Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Born 1893 to 1898

5 plates

Honour Vingoe, William Henry Trevorrow and Nicholas John Trevorrow

Plate 07

Wedding party portrait, Swindon, Wiltshire, England, 1920s or 1930s, photographer Fred C. Palmer.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Honour Vingoeabout 1848 to 1921William Henry Trevorrowabout 1870 to 1906Nicholas John Trevorrow1893 to 1926

Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Nicholas John Trevorrow

Plate 08

Curtis Stiner, a mountain farmer of East Tennessee, smiling in hat and glasses; part of a 1933 federal survey of families in the Norris Basin ahead of the Tennessee Valley Authority dam project, captioned with his own words that he wanted to stay on his land.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Nicholas John Trevorrow1893 to 1926

Wikimedia Commons (U.S. National Archives), Public domain

Annie Ellis

Plate 09

Cabinet card of a small child in a straw hat and belted tunic, holding a curtain, studio of Silas Selleck, Post Office Building, Sacramento, California, 19th century. Catalogued by the collection as an unidentified girl.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Annie Ellis1895 to 1978

Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Loveday Grace Trevorrow

Plate 10

Mrs. Hilbert Bargo, a coal miner's wife, at the stove of the three-room rented house she and her husband shared; 1946 federal survey of coal miners' housing conditions.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Loveday Grace Trevorrow1896 to 1971

Wikimedia Commons (U.S. National Archives), Public domain

Thomas Vingoe Trevorrow

Plate 11

Construction worker in cap and work shirt, smiling, on the Westmoreland subsistence homestead project, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, July 1935; photographed by Walker Evans for the Resettlement Administration.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Thomas Vingoe Trevorrow1898 to 1969

Wikimedia Commons (U.S. National Archives), Public domain

Born 1901 to 1910

2 plates

Arthur Samuel Trevorrow

Plate 12

Photograph by Lewis Hine of a teenage glassworks laborer waiting for the night shift outside the factory, Indiana, August 1908, U.S. National Archives.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Arthur Samuel Trevorrow1901 to 1963

Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Hedley Vingoe Trevorrow

Plate 13

Coal miner in cap lamp holding a pipe, dinner pail slung at his side, P V & K Coal Company, Clover Mine, Lejunior, Harlan County, Kentucky; from the 1946 federal survey of coal miners' housing conditions made when the U.S. government operated the mines.

Date not recorded

In this photograph

Hedley Vingoe Trevorrow1910 to 1984

Wikimedia Commons (U.S. National Archives), Public domain

A photograph showing a living relative who has not agreed to appear is withheld whole, never cropped: cutting somebody out of a family photograph to satisfy a rule is a worse answer than not printing the photograph. None is withheld here. The youngest person in any of these photographs was born in 1910.

An invented family, built to show how this works. The photographs are real public domain archival portraits of real people who are not these people, and each one credits its archive. Freely licensed portrait photography effectively stops around 1946, which is why the earliest generations are rich and the recent ones are empty mounts. On your own archive, those are where your photographs go. What is real and what is not.